LEARNING TIPS - DEGREE CLASSIFICATION. How is your final degree classification arrived at? Well, your degree classification is determined by your overall degree average, or GPA. The way this mark is calculated depends on the degree programme you are on and differs slightly between those on an MEng programme and those on a 3-year (including wIE) degree programme; you can find more information in the
UG Handbook and the
University Degree Regulations. For now, let’s consider someone on a 3-year programme (including wIE). In this case the final GPA is calculated as 33% from the 2nd year mark and 67% from the 3rd year mark (the split is different for MEng). In each year, the overall mark is calculated as a credit-weighted average across the 120 credits of course units taken in that year ( as you’d expect the mark for a 20 credit course unit is worth twice that of a 10 credit course unit). Your classification depends on what your overall degree mark as follows:
- 1st: your overall degree average is 70% or greater
- 2.1 (upper second class): your degree average is in the range 60-69.9%
- 2.2 (lower second class): your degree average is in the range 50-59.9%
- 3rd: your degree average is in the range 40-49.9%
- Unclassified: your degree average is less than 40%
You have a chance of being promoted to the higher class if your overall mark is in the boundary zone of a higher degree classification
- 1st boundary zone: 68 - 69.9%
- 2.1 boundary zone: 58 - 59.9%
- 2.2 boundary zone: 48 - 49.9%
- 3rd boundary zone: 38 - 39.9%
However, to be promoted to a higher class you need to have 2/3rds of the credits (i.e. 80 credits) at the higher classification in the final year. For example, consider Bob, who has an overall GPA of 69.8%, calculated from an overall mark of 69.3% in the 3rd year and an overall mark of 70.8% in 2nd Year. As Bob is in the boundary zone for a 1st class degree (69.3%) he needs 80 credits at 1st class level, i.e. 70% or above. However, as Bob has marks of 72% in the project (40 credits), and 76%, 70%, 69%, 67%, 67%, 66%, 65% and 64% in his 3rd year course units (each 10 credits), he only has 60 credits at 1st (72% in the project and 76% and 70% in two course units), so will be awarded a 2.1 degree. If we now consider Wendy, who has an overall mark of 69% (69.3% in 3rd year and 68.5% in 2nd year) and marks of 71% in the project (40 credits), and 78%, 73%, 72%, 70%, 65%, 65%, 64% and 61% in her 3rd year course units (each 10 credits). In this case, as Wendy is in the boundary zone for a 1st (69%) and has 80 credits at 1st (71% in the project, plus 78%, 73%, 72%, 70%) then she will be awarded a 1st. It is important to realise that the examination board makes these decisions based on the University’s Undergraduate Degree Regulations. The regulations are formulaic on how degree classifications are awarded. Hopefully this makes the process of how we award degree classifications clearer.